The J Exchange Visitor Program is administered by the Department of
State under the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, as
amended. The purpose of the Exchange Visitor Program is to promote
international educational and cultural exchange in order to develop
mutual understanding between the people of the United States and other
countries.
The Exchange Visitor Program is used to bring students, trainees,
teachers, professors, research scholars, international visitors to the
United States for a variety of educational and cultural exchange
purposes under the sponsorship of an organization or agency that has
been designated as a Program Sponsor by the Department of State. It is
not a work authorization program. However, obtaining a J-1 visa
classification does entitle the Exchange Visitor to certain restricted
employment benefits.
Your Program Sponsor is the organization or institution listed in Item #2 of your Form DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for an Exchange
Visitor. (This is the document you presented to the US Consulate to
apply for your J-1 visa). The Program Sponsor and, in some cases, an
agency or organization it designates to administer your program, have
legal authority to grant you certain benefits related to your program.
Your Program Sponsor is also charged by the Department of State to
ensure that you adhere to all the regulations which govern your program
in the United States.